concrete-slump-test

Slump Test For Concrete

कंक्रीट का अवपात परिक्षण

[I.S: 1199-1959]

  • उद्देश्य(Object):-

(a) सामान्य अवपात परीक्षण।

(b) अवपात पर जल सीमेंट अनुपात में परिवर्तन का प्रभाव|

(e) अवपात पर सीमेंट  मिलावे के अनुपात में परिवर्तन का प्रभाव।

(a) अवपात पर महान पिलावे मोटे निलावे के अनुपात में परिवर्तन का प्रभाव|

  • सिद्धान्त(Theory):-

कंक्रीट का मिश्रण, बहन, विछाना , कुटाई  इत्यादि क्रिया आसानी से सम्पन्न की जा सके, इसके लिये कंक्रीट सुकार्य  (Worknbie) होनी चाहिये। परन्तु अधिक सुकार्य वाली कंक्रीट की सामर्थ्य घट जाती है। कंक्रीट को सुकार्यंता ज्ञात करने के लिये सामान्यतः आपात परीक्षण किया जाता है।कंक्रीट का अवपात मानक शंकु साँचा में कक्रोट भरकर, इसे हटा लेने पर कंक्राट पिण्ड की ऊंचाई में आयी कमी को नापकर ज्ञात किया जाता है। कंक्रीट का अवपात इसके (i) जल- सीमेंट अनुपात, (ii) महान व मोटे मिलावों के अनुपात, तथा (iii) सीमेन्ट व कुल मिलाये के अनुपात पर निर्भर करता है।

Slump Test slump-test

अवपात परीक्षण एक स्थलीय परीक्षण है जो कंक्रीट की सघनता ज्ञात करने के लिये किया जाता है। भिन्न-भिन्न कार्यों के लिये भिन्न भिन्न अवपात वाली कंक्रीट की आवश्यकता पड़ती है। किसी विशेष के लिये अवपात का कोई एक मान निर्धारित कर लिया जाता है और तब इसी अवपात वाली कंक्रीट  तैयार की जाती है। प्रतिदिन जधवा प्रत्येक धान की कंक्रीट के लिये यह परीक्षण करना उपयोगी रहता है। अब बात का मान बहुत बढ़ने या घटने पर इस बात का संकेत मिलता है कि कंक्रीट मिक्स ठीक नहीं है और इसमें सुधार की आवश्यकता है।

मिलावे में जलाश बढ़ने तथा मिला के श्रेणीकरण में परिवर्तन के कारण अवपात में वृद्धि हो सकती है। कंक्रीट के बहने की प्रकृति व्  फैलने को देखकर कंक्रीट  की ससजन का अन्दाज लगाया जा सकता है। अच्छी ससजनता बाली कंक्रीट धीरे-और फैलेगी जबकि न्यून सासजनता बाली कंक्रीट टूटकर बिखरने लगती है। न्यून जल-नीमेट अनुपात वाली कंक्रीट जो उच्च सामर्थ्य आती कक्रीट कहलाती है, का अवपात लगभग शून्य आताहै। अतः यह परिक्षण पून जल-भीमेन्ट अनुपात की कंक्रोट के लिये नहीं किया जाता है। जब काकीट में मटर मिलावे का अधिकतम माप 36 mm से बड़ा है, तब भी यह परीक्षण उपयुक्त नहीं है।

  • सामग्री(Material):-

कंक्रीट के घटक महीन मिलाबा . मोटा मिलावा व पानी
(इस परीक्षण के लिये मिलावे का अधिकतम  (Nominal size) 38 mm से बड़ा नहीं होना चाहिये।)

  • उपकरण (Apparatus):-
  1. धातु का मानक  शंकु छिन्नक मंचा । जो ऊपर से खुला होता है।
  2.  करनी
  3.  Tray
  4. धातु को प्लेट
  5. इस्पात का फुटा पैमाना।
  6. ठोकनी उद्ध व्याल 16 mm, लम्बाई 60 cm
  • विधि(Method):-
  1. माना 1:2:4 अनुपात को कंक्रीट का अवपात ज्ञात करना है  । इसके लिये 2 kg सोमेन्ट, 4 kg बालू तथा 8kg मोटा मिलावा लेकर इचो परके प्लेटफार्म (या इस्पात की गोटी चादर) पर पहले अच्छी तरह सूखा मिलायें, फिर 0.4 जल सोमेन्ट अनुपात के अथवा  पानी डालकर अच्छी तरह गीला मिलायें और समाग सुघट्य फक्रीट तैयार करें।
  2. अवपात शक-साँचे को भीतर से साफ करके उसमें हल्की योस लगा ले ताकि गीली कंक्रंट उससे चिपके नहीं।
  3. शंकु सांचे को किसी समतल जलरोधी प्लेट ( धातु को) पर टिका कर उसमें लगभग : बराबर-बराबर ऊंचाई को परतों मैं  तैयार कक्रीट भरे। कंक्रीट की प्रत्येक परत को ठोकी छड़ से 35 आर कुटाई करे। कुटाई कक्रीट पिण्ड के पूरे में समान रूप में करनी चाहिये। कपरी पत्तों की कुटाई करते समय लोकना छड़ निचली पर्तों की पुरो गहराई तक धँस जाना चाहिये।
  4. शीर्ष परत की कटाई पूर्ण हो जाने पर मचि स फालतु काट करनी से हटा दै। मांचे के आस-पास गिरी के कीट को भी हटाकर आधार प्लेट साफ कर दें ।
  • प्रेक्षण (Observation):-
SLUMP TEST
Sr.ParticularIIIIII
1कंक्रीट की सामर्थ्य =……..M
2सीमेंट : बालू :मोटा मिलावा  अनुपात
3सीमेंट की मात्रा =  …… kg
4बालू  की मात्रा =  …… kg
5मोटा मिलावा की मात्रा =  …… kg
6जल : सीमेंट  अनुपात
7पानी कि मात्रा =…लीटर
8अवपात (slump )
  • परिणाम(Result):-

slump value (अवपात) = ……… cm 

  • सावधानियाँ(Precautions):-
  1. यह परीक्षण कम्पनरहित स्थान पर किया जाना चाहिये|
  2.  परोक्षण को सीमेन्ट के प्रारम्भिक जमाव काल में ही पूर्ण कर लेना चाहिये।
  3. कंक्रीट के सभी संघटक भार (kg) में लें।
  4. शकु-सांचा भीतर से साफ होना चाहिये। इसमें पुरानी जमी हुई कंक्रीट, बदि लगी हुई हैं, खुरच देनी चाहिये।
  5.  प्रत्येक परीक्षण के लिये नई सामग्री व प्रतिदर्श बनाये।
  6. सांचे को ऊपर उठाते समय ककीट पिण्ड को झटका नहीं लगना चाहिये।
  7. कंक्रीट को कुटाई सम्पूर्ण पिण्ड पर समान रूप से करनी चाहिये।
  •  सीमायें(Limitations)-
  1. अवपात परीक्षण को मुख्य सोमाये निम्न है —
  2. अवपात का अनेक आकृतिया सम्भव है।
  3. 38 mm से बड़े माप के । मोटे मिलावे के लिये यह परीक्षण नही किया जाता है ।
  4. कक्राट की सुकार्यता व अवपात में कोई सीधा सम्बन्ध नहीं है।
249 thoughts on “Slump Test For Concrete कंक्रीट का अवपात परिक्षण”
  1. Therefore, we could not precisely characterized mechanisms of gain or loss between pre and post treatment samples propecia fast delivery The recommended treatment approach is to use diagnostic criteria to identify the condition and use a stepwise method to aid in choosing the best therapeutic options based on the individual patient characteristics and severity of their symptoms

  2. 68 regarding creatinine values were found at the end of follow up between control cats receiving furosemide as sole loop diuretic treatment, n 25 and cats treated with torasemide with or without furosemide n 14 propecia results photos To our knowledge, this is the first study that shows that hyponatremia is more common with CTDN than HCTZ in equal dose

  3. hi!,I like your writing very much! percentage we keep in touch more about your article on AOL? I require an expert on this space to resolve my problem. May be that is you! Having a look ahead to look you.

  4. F*ckin’ amazing things here. I’m very happy to see your article. Thank you so much and i am looking ahead to touch you. Will you kindly drop me a e-mail?

  5. Aw, this was an exceptionally good post. Taking the time and actual effort to create a top notch articleÖ but what can I sayÖ I put things off a lot and don’t seem to get nearly anything done.

  6. I live in London how to take clomid dose The S.E.C., having been shamed by critics for making what seemed like a deferential deal, returned with a new civil action against Mr. Cohen individually on Friday, seeking to bar him from the industry.

  7. Aw, this was an exceptionally good post. Finding the time and actual effort to produce a great article… but what can I say… I put things off a lot and never manage to get nearly anything done.

  8. I do consider all the ideas you have offered to your post.They’re very convincing and can definitely work. Still,the posts are too quick for starters. Could you please prolong them a bit from subsequent time?Thanks for the post.

  9. I have not checked in here for a while since I thought it was getting boring, but the last several posts are great quality so I guess I will add you back to my daily bloglist. You deserve it my friend 🙂

  10. always i used to read smaller articles which also clear their motive, and that is also happening with this article which I am reading here.

  11. Thanks , I’ve just been searching for info about this subject for a long time and yours is the greatest I’ve discovered till now. But, what about the bottom line? Are you positive concerning the supply?

  12. Pretty nice post. I just stumbled upon your blog and wished to say thatI’ve truly enjoyed browsing your blog posts. In anycase I will be subscribing to your feed and I hope you write again very soon!

  13. Fantastic post however I was wondering if you could write a litte moreon this topic? I’d be very grateful if you could elaborate a littlebit more. Cheers!

  14. Generally I do not read post on blogs, however I would like to say that this write-up very pressured me to try and do so! Your writing style has been surprised me. Thanks, quite great article.

  15. Pretty element of content. I just stumbled upon your weblog and in accession capital to say that I get in fact loved account your blog posts. Anyway I will be subscribing to your feeds or even I success you access persistently quickly.

  16. I used to be more than happy to seek out this net-site.I wanted to thanks in your time for this excellent read!! I undoubtedly enjoying every little little bit of it and I have you bookmarked to take a look at new stuff you weblog post.

  17. Hey there! Do you know if they make any plugins to protect against hackers? I’m kinda paranoid about losing everything I’ve worked hard on. Any recommendations?

  18. Oh my goodness! an amazing article dude. Thank you Nonetheless I’m experiencing difficulty with ur rss . Don’t know why Unable to subscribe to it. Is there anyone getting equivalent rss problem? Anyone who knows kindly respond. Thnkx

  19. My husband and i got really relieved that Chris could carry out his basic research from your ideas he gained when using the weblog. It is now and again perplexing just to continually be giving away helpful tips which people may have been selling. And now we see we have the writer to appreciate because of that. These explanations you have made, the simple site navigation, the friendships you help to promote – it’s all spectacular, and it is helping our son and us know that this topic is satisfying, which is certainly very essential. Many thanks for the whole lot!

  20. I’m not sure exactly why but this website is loading very slow for me. Is anyone else having this problem or is it a problem on my end? I’ll check back later on and see if the problem still exists.

  21. whoah this blog is magnificent i really like reading your posts. Stay up the good paintings! You know, a lot of people are looking round for this info, you can help them greatly.

  22. I do enjoy the way you have presented this situation plus it really does supply me some fodder for thought. Nevertheless, through everything that I have witnessed, I just simply wish when the reviews stack on that people continue to be on issue and don’t get started on a soap box associated with some other news du jour. Yet, thank you for this exceptional point and while I can not agree with it in totality, I respect your point of view.

  23. Hello there, just become aware of your blog via Google, and located that it is really informative. I’m gonna watch out for brussels. I’ll appreciate in the event you continue this in future. Many other folks will likely be benefited out of your writing. Cheers!

  24. I am no longer sure the place you are getting your information, however good topic. I must spend some time learning much more or understanding more. Thanks for wonderful information I used to be looking for this information for my mission.

  25. I like the helpful info you provide in your articles. I will bookmark your weblog and check again here regularly. I am quite certain I’ll learn many new stuff right here! Good luck for the next!

  26. Aw, this was a really good post. Finding the time and actual effort to generate a really good article… but what can I say… I procrastinate a whole lot and never seem to get anything done.

  27. I’m curious to find out what blog platform you’re working with?I’m having some small security problems with my latest blog andI would like to find something more safe. Do you have any solutions?

  28. I really like your writing style, superb information, appreciate it for posting :D. “In university they don’t tell you that the greater part of the law is learning to tolerate fools.” by Doris Lessing.

  29. When I initially commented I clicked the “Notify me when new comments are added” checkbox and now each time a commentis added I get four emails with the same comment.Is there any way you can remove me from that service?Thank you!

  30. Hmm is anyone else encountering problems with the images on this blog loading? I’m trying to determine if its a problem on my end or if it’s the blog. Any feedback would be greatly appreciated.

  31. Hey there! I just wanted to ask if you ever haveany problems with hackers? My last blog (wordpress) was hackedand I ended up losing many months of hard work due to no backup.Do you have any methods to prevent hackers?

  32. It抯 in point of fact a great and useful piece of information. I抦 glad that you shared this helpful information with us. Please keep us informed like this. Thank you for sharing.

  33. I truly appreciate this post. I¡¦ve been looking everywhere for this! Thank goodness I found it on Bing. You have made my day! Thanks again

  34. Tin Tức, Sự Kiện Liên Quan Tiền Đến Trực Tiếp đá Bóng Nữ tiến lên miền namĐội tuyển chọn nước Việt Nam chỉ cần thiết một kết trái hòa có bàn thắng nhằm lần thứ hai góp mặt trên World Cup futsal. Nhưng, để làm được như vậy

  35. When I originally commented I clicked the “Notify me when new comments are added” checkbox and now each time a comment is added I get three emails with the same comment. Is there any way you can remove people from that service? Many thanks!

  36. Thanks for another excellent article. Where else could anyone get that type of info in such an ideal way of writing? I have a presentation next week, and I am on the look for such information.

  37. Hello my family member! I want to say that this article is awesome, great written and come with approximately all important infos. I would like to look more posts like this .

  38. I do agree with all the concepts you have offered to your post.They’re really convincing and can definitely work. Still, theposts are too brief for beginners. May you pleaseextend them a little from next time? Thanks for the post.

  39. F*ckin’ awesome things here. I am very satisfied to look your post. Thank you so much and i’m having a look ahead to touch you. Will you please drop me a e-mail?

  40. Hmm is anyone else having problems with the pictures on this blog loading? I’m trying to determine if its a problem on my end or if it’s the blog. Any feed-back would be greatly appreciated.

  41. Hi! This is my first visit to your blog! We are a team of volunteers and starting a new project in a communityin the same niche. Your blog provided usvaluable information to work on. You have done a wonderfuljob!

  42. Thanks for any other informative blog. The place else may I am getting that type of information written in such an ideal method? I have a challenge that I’m just now operating on, and I have been on the look out for such info.

  43. I need to to thank you for this very good read!! I definitely enjoyed every bit of it. I have got you book marked to look at new stuff you post…

  44. Hello! I know this is somewhat off topic but I was wonderingif you knew where I could find a captcha plugin for my comment form?I’m using the same blog platform as yours and I’m having problems findingone? Thanks a lot!

  45. Hi there! I’m at work surfing around your blog from my new iphone 4! Just wanted to say I love reading through your blog and look forward to all your posts! Keep up the excellent work!

  46. Good day! I just want to give you a huge thumbs up for the great information you’ve got right here on this post. I will be returning to your blog for more soon.

  47. I will immediately take hold of your rss as I can’t to find your email subscription link or e-newsletter service. Do you have any? Please permit me recognise in order that I may subscribe. Thanks.

  48. I am curious to find out what blog system you have been working with?I’m experiencing some minor security problems with my latest blog and I’d like to find something more safe.Do you have any recommendations?

  49. At this time it appears like Expression Engine is the best blogging platform out there right now. (from what I’ve read) Is that what you’re using on your blog?

  50. I like the valuable information you provide in your articles. I’ll bookmark your blog and check again here frequently. I’m quite sure I’ll learn plenty of new stuff right here! Best of luck for the next!

  51. I am not sure where you’re getting your information, howevergood topic. I must spend a while studying much more or understanding more.Thank you for magnificent information I used to be looking for this info for mymission.

  52. I have to thank you for the efforts you’ve put in penning this blog. I really hope to see the same high-grade content by you in the future as well. In truth, your creative writing abilities has motivated me to get my own, personal blog now 😉

  53. Great post. I was checking constantly this blog and I am impressed! Extremely helpful information specifically the last part 🙂 I care for such information a lot. I was seeking this certain info for a long time. Thank you and best of luck.

  54. A fascinating discussion is definitely worth comment. I believe that you need to write more about this topic, it might not be a taboo subject but typically people don’t speak about these issues. To the next! Many thanks!!

  55. Seeing this happen, I immediately took off my pants and the CD I was wearing, the Otong came out of his nest firmly asking for breakfast. Mbak Yuni who was sleeping, I would immediately push to wake her up.

  56. I couldn’t refrain from commenting—exceptionally well written!
    Freedom Health really is a lifesaver, providing essential support to those in need.
    Their commitment to saving lives is inspiring,
    and I hope more people appreciate their important work.

    I’ve been surfing on the web for a long time, and this is one of the
    most insightful posts I’ve come across. Freedom Health is instrumental in healthcare, ensuring that people get the help they need.
    Without services like them, many lives would be at danger!

    Way cool! Some extremely valid points here. Freedom Health is a beacon of hope for so
    many individuals who need urgent care and support. The work they do in saving lives is
    incredible, and I sincerely appreciate their efforts!

    Wow, this article is fantastic! Freedom Health is a
    life-changing group that provides critical aid. Their commitment to healthcare is unmatched, and we should
    all support their mission to make a difference.

    Hello from California! I found this post and had to comment.
    Freedom Health has been a game-changer in providing medical care to those in need.
    Their dedication to saving lives is praiseworthy!

    Ahaa, its fantastic conversation regarding this article at this site!

    Freedom Health is a group that truly cares about individuals.
    They go above and beyond to save lives every day. Keep spreading the word
    about their incredible work!

    I really love what you guys are usually up to! Companies like Freedom Health are
    the reason so many lives are saved. Their goal in providing
    healthcare to those who need it most are admirable!

  57. Hello! I know this is kind of off topic but I was wonderingif you knew where I could locate a captcha plugin for my comment form?I’m using the same blog platform as yours and I’m having difficultyfinding one? Thanks a lot!

  58. I blog quite often and I seriously appreciate your information. This great article has truly peaked my interest. I will book mark your blog and keep checking for new details about once a week. I opted in for your RSS feed too.

  59. I want to to thank you for this good read!! I certainly enjoyed every bit of it. I’ve got you bookmarked to check out new stuff you postÖ

  60. Hello There. I found your blog using msn. That is a very neatly written article.I’ll be sure to bookmark it and return to learn extra of your helpful information. Thanks for the post.I’ll definitely return.

  61. wonderful issues altogether, you just received alogo new reader. What might you suggest in regards to your post thatyou made a few days ago? Any sure?

  62. Good blog! I really love how it is simple on my eyes and the data are well written. I am wondering how I might be notified when a new post has been made. I have subscribed to your RSS feed which must do the trick! Have a nice day!

  63. Thank you, I have recently been looking for information approximately thissubject for a while and yours is the greatest I have came upon till now.But, what concerning the conclusion? Are you sure in regards to the source?

  64. I am curious to find out what blog platform youhappen to be working with? I’m experiencing some minor security issueswith my latest blog and I would like to find somethingmore safe. Do you have any recommendations?

  65. Heya i’m for the first time here. I came across this board and I find Ittruly helpful & it helped me out much. I hope to provide somethingback and help others like you helped me.

  66. You can definitely see your expertise within the work you write. The sector hopes for more passionate writers like you who are not afraid to mention how they believe. Always go after your heart.

  67. Hi there, just was aware of your blog thru Google, and located that it is really informative. I am gonna be careful for brussels. I’ll be grateful if you continue this in future. Many other folks will be benefited out of your writing. Cheers!

  68. Hey! I just wanted to ask if you ever have any problems with hackers?My last blog (wordpress) was hacked and I ended up losingseveral weeks of hard work due to no backup. Do you have any methods to stop hackers?

  69. Thank you for the good writeup. It if truth be told wasonce a enjoyment account it. Glance complex to far delivered agreeable from you!By the way, how could we be in contact?

  70. If you wish to be faster, build both feet. The majority of people favor one foot. However, provided you can make use of your other leg more, you can outmaneuver opponents and move more rapidly.

  71. I want to to thank you for this excellent read!! I definitely enjoyed every bit of it. I have you bookmarked to check out new things you postÖ

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *